Understanding New Education Policy 2023 Is No Longer Complicated!

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What is the New Education Policy in 2023? 

The new education policy 2023, is all about bringing reforms and positive transformation in the existing education system. On the other hand, the Ministry of Indian Education introduced this policy in 2020 with the motto to educate, encourage and enlighten. Along with that, it is the third reform in our education policy which has brought 5+3+3+4 format of education in front of us. Therefore, it has come with the purpose of 100% youth and adult literacy. 

General Facts about NEP 2023

• The NEP will be introduced to us on 29 July 2020. However, the plan of the entire implementation of NEP is sought to be completed by 2040. 
• This policy was introduced by the Ministry of Human Resource Development. 
• The main contribution in creating the NEP goes to former ISRO chief K. Kasturirangan. 
• The first education policy came into play in 1968 then followed by another one in 1986. 
• New education policy will take 6% of GDP to be implemented. 
• This education policy holds the aim to deliver quality education to all children by 2030. 
• After the implementation of NEP, schooling will start for children from the age of 3. 
• With 5+3+3+4 structure, the total years of schooling would be 12 years along with 3 years of pre-schooling. 
• In addition, there would be no harsh speartion of subjects or among streams. Hence, this makes the education system quite flexible. 
• To enhance the skill set of students instead of rote-learning, there would be a facility of vocational education along with internships after 6th class. 
• Till 5th class, students would be able to study in their mother language without any pressure of learning a new language. 
• There would be a 360 degree Holistic Progress Card to track the student’s achievements. 
• On the other hand, there would be emphasis on teacher’s learning which will be formulated by National Curriculum Framework for Teacher Education (NCFTE).  
• School exams will be held in 2nd, 5th and 8th class along with boards twice a year by Performance Assessment, Review, and Analysis of Knowledge for Holistic Development (PARAKH). 

NEP Facts About Higher Education 

There are reforms in the whole education system. Hence, this also includes the higher education system. So, let’s see what all-round development is about.

• Undergraduate programs will be 4-year based degrees.
• On the other hand, students will get certification whenever they complete any year of their professional and vocational degree. 
• In addition, PG degree programs will be limited to 1-2 years while M.Phil programs will no longer be in play. 
• Students will get a certificate after completing 1 year of their graduate program and a Diploma after 2 years of graduate program. 
• For higher education, all UGC etc, will be wiped out and Higher Education Commission of India (HECI) will come into play. 
• On the other hand, HECI will have 4 bodies; National Higher Education Regulatory Council (NHERC) for regulation, National Accreditation Council (NAC) for accreditation, Higher Education Grants Council (HEGC) for funding and General Education Council (GEC) for setting academic standards
• The fee structure for higher education in both public and pirate univerotes will be fixed. 
• NEP also enables the International universities to set up their campuses in India. 
• NTA or National Testing Agency will conduct entrance examinations and perform other additional responsibilities like, JEE & NEET. 

Benefits of New Education Policy

There are various benefits of NEP 2023 because the education system of India was demanding changes. Hence, let’s take a look at the benefits of the new education policy. 

1. Removal of Streams and stress. 
2. Holistic Development of children. 
3. Literacy in every corner of India.
4. Making education easier and skill-oriented.  
5. Taking the load off students by providing various options.
6. Education available in mother tongue & regional languages.
7. 5+3+3+4 structure by Early Childhood Care & Education (ECCE).  
8. Digitized education along with Distance programs.
9. Raising the bar of Indian education to International level. 
10. Better infrastructure and introduction to tech education for kids. 

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Prominent Changes in Education System 

New education policy has brought massive changes in the existing education system. Hence, these points are must to be looked at! 

1. Flexibly to choose subjects. 
2. 10+2 replaced by 5+3+3+4 structure. 
3. Minimum eligibility to become a teacher is integrated 4-year B.ed. 
4. Study Material available in Mother Tongue.
5. Introduction to tech, digital & ODL courses. 
6. Holistic 360 degree progress card. 
7. Integrated & dual degree programs.
8. Skill-oriented education along with focus on literacy & numeracy.
9. Better infrastructure & all-round development.
10. School starts at the age of 3.

What is the 5+3+3+4 Formula? National Curriculum Framework 

Understand the 5+3+3+4 Formula here! 

Stage	Time-Period	Age of Student
Foundational	5 Years	Pre-Primary to Class 2
Preparatory	3 Years	Class 3 to 5
Middle	3 Years	Class 6 to 8
Secondary	4 Years	Class 9 to 12

NEP on various states

There has been a great impact on the Indian Education System since the New Education Policy has come into play. Hence, let’s discuss that today. 

• Karnataka became the first state to implement this new education policy in 2021.
• However, Uttar Pradesh agreed on implementing this NEP in multiple stages. 
• While other states like, MP, Maharashtra, Meghalaya and Rajasthan are working on implication of New Education Policy. 

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Summing up, now you know everything about New Education Policy 2023! So, what are you waiting for? However, for any STUDY ABROAD-related queries, feel free to connect with us! Our team of experts which has extensive expertise in studying abroad would love to assist you.

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