EMI full form is completely described as Equated Monthly Instalments. Because of the EMI, a person can buy expensive items without thinking twice. Do you want to work as an FBI officer but you are from India? Then you should not worry about it because there is an Indian version of the FBI also that is the CBI. CBI full form is Central Bureau of Investigation. As in D.P. Kholi was known as the role model for every CBI officer. Do you wanna know how you can get an expensive product without any issues of money? Read this blog, to know how to calculate the EMI.
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EMI Full Form
EMI full form is Equated Monthly Instalments. It is a sort of debt which should be paid in a small-small amount every month. When a person buys anything which is expensive and they can not afford to pay a large amount of money at a single time. They ask for EMI. Moreover, every person can buy things without any problems. You can also take loans from banks and pay them in terms of EMI.
How EMI works?
1. Loan Amount
Anything pricey, like a home or automobile, that you can’t afford to pay for in full upfront. You can borrow that money from a bank or another lender.
2. Interest Rate
The bank or lender will add a fee to your loan that is known as “interest.” This is the fee for borrowing the funds. You must repay the principal (the original loan amount) as well as the interest, which is added to the loan amount.
3. Loan Tenure
The “loan tenure” refers to the agreed-upon time frame for loan repayment between you and the lender. Depending on the loan kind, it can take a few months to many years.
4. EMI Calculation
The bank takes into account the loan amount, interest rate, and loan term while calculating the EMI. The whole amount (loan plus interest) is divided into equal monthly payments using a formula.
5. Set Monthly Payments
Your EMI is the set monthly payment you must make after you begin repaying the loan. It stays the same during the course of the loan, making it simpler to plan your costs.
6. Gradual Repayment
As you continue making monthly EMI payments, the loan balance steadily reduces, and so does the amount of interest you must pay on the outstanding balance.
7. Loan completion
If all payments have been completed according to plan by the conclusion of the loan term, you will have repaid the full amount, including the principal and interest. Congratulations, the loan has now been paid off in full!
The formula to calculate EMI
The formula to calculate EMI in a mathematical model is:-
EMI = P × r × (1 + r)n/((1 + r)n – 1)
In this,
P= Principal Amount
r= Rate of Interest
n= Tenure(in months)
Importance of EMI in Finance
1. Affordability
With EMI, you may stretch out the expense of major purchases over time. You make smaller, predetermined payments each month as opposed to a single, large payment. As a result, it is easier on your wallet.
2. Easy budgeting
It’s simpler to manage your monthly spending because the EMI amount stays the same throughout the loan term. You can manage your money better since you know exactly how much to set aside for the loan payment.
3. Get to Credit
People who are unable to pay the whole amount upfront can still get credit thanks to EMI choices. It enables people and families to realise their aspirations of getting a house, a car, or other necessities.
4. Flexible Loan Duration
With EMI, you may select a loan duration that works with your budget. You can choose between a longer term and a shorter duration to manage your finances more effectively and return the loan more quickly.
Advantages of EMI
1. Affordability
Expensive things are cheaper since EMI enables you to purchase them without paying the entire price upfront.
2. Simple Budgeting
You can manage your costs more easily when you have fixed monthly payments that make it easy to arrange your money.
3. Financing Access
EMI plans to provide consumers access to financing for products that would otherwise be out of reach.
4. Flexible Tenure
You can select a loan tenure based on your financial situation and preferred method of repayment.
5. Credit Score Improvement
Payment of EMIs on time might raise your credit score and increase your creditworthiness.
Disadvantages of EMI
1. Interest Cost
The interest component of the EMI raises the total cost of the loan or purchase.
2. Long-term Commitment
EMI restricts your financial flexibility by locking you into monthly payments for a predetermined period of time.
3. Debt load
Numerous EMIs or large EMI amounts might result in a significant debt load that negatively impacts your financial situation.
4. Penalty for late payments
Missing EMI payments may result in fines and have a bad impact on your credit history.
5. Prepayment costs
If you want to pay back the loan early, certain lenders may impose additional costs.
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FAQs
What is the full form of EMI?
The full form of EMI is Equated Monthly Instalments.
Which Banks have the low-interest rate?
Banks that have low-interest rates are
1. Axis Bank
2. IDFC First Bank
3. IndusInd Bank
Is it good to take EMI or bad?
EMI is a great way to buy expensive items by paying a small amount of money every month.
