ICU Full Form: Medical Equipment in ICU

ICU full form stands for Intensive Care Unit cares for patients who have life-threatening illnesses. As for working in an ICU, you should have a degree in MBBS. Moreover, there are many career options in abroad after studying MBBS some of them are Doctor/Medical Practitioner, Researcher, Surgeon, and many more. In this blog, we have discussed the Diseases and Injuries that require ICU Treatment, Medical Equipment in ICU, Types of ICU, and the difference between ICU and CCU.

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ICU Full Form 

ICU full form is completely known as Intensive Care Unit. It is a one-of-a-kind hospital section that offers critical care medications and specialized care to patients suffering from a catastrophic disease or trauma. Intensive care units care for patients who have life-threatening illnesses or injuries. And also require 24-hour care from specialist doctors and nurses. The team focuses on the care of critically ill or injured patients. The ICU (Intensive Treatment Unit) is also known as the CCU (Critical Care Unit) or ITU.

Diseases and Injuries that require ICU Treatment

Do you know that many of the doctors and pharmacists are on duty in ICU? Some of them are anesthesia specialists, respiratory therapists, pharmacists, physical therapists, and many other specialists. Now we will talk about the diseases and injuries that require ICU treatment. 

• Severe heart disorders, such as heart attacks and very low blood pressure.
• Severe pneumonia or asthma can wreak havoc on the respiratory system.
• Accidents demand prompt response and extensive surgery.
• Patients in a coma require ICU care.
• Difficulties with the liver, as well as cases of renal failure necessitating dialysis.
• Following a major operation, a patient may require an ICU stay.
• The NICU (neonatal intensive care unit) is a special ICU for infants born prematurely or with severe illnesses.

Medical Equipment in ICU 

As we have already discussed the diseases and injuries that require the treatments in ICU. Now it’s the time to tell you about the medical equipment that is used in the ICU for treating diseases and injuries. 

• Infusion pump 
• Patient Monitor 
• Dialysis Machine
• Syringe Pump
• Suction Tubes 
• Electrocardiogram(ECG)
• Mechanical Ventilators 
• Feeding Tubes 
• External Pacemakers 
• Anesthesia Machine 
• Blood Warmer 
• Defibrillator and so on

Types of ICU 

After discussing the full form, diseases, and injuries that require ICU treatment, and the types of equipment in the ICU. Now it the time to tell you about the types of ICUs that are:- 

• CCU stands for Cardiac Care Unit 
• GICU stands for Geriatric Intensive Care Unit 
• IICU stands for Isolation Intensive Care Unit 
• MICU stands for Medical Intensive Care Unit 
• Long-term ICU 
• NICU stands for Neonatal Intensive Care Unit 
• Neurologic Intensive Care Unit 
• PICU stands for Pediatric Intensive Care Unit 
• PICU stands for Psychiatric Intensive Care Unit 
• SICU stands for Surgical Intensive Care Unit 
• TICU stands for Trauma Intensive Care Unit

What are differences between ICU and CCU? 

Serial Number	Basis	ICU	CCU
1.	Full Form	The full form of ICU is Intensive Care Unit.	The full form of CCU is the Cardiac Care Unit.
2.	Patient Types	Major surgeries that can be for transplanting of organs and brains for patients are admitted to the Intensive Care Unit.	CCU is basically for patients who suffer from heart attack or heart failure and are admitted to the Cardiac Care Unit.
3.	Equipment Used	Infusion pumps, Patient Monitor, Dialysis Machines, Syringe Pumps, Suction Tubes, and Electrocardiograms(ECG) are some of the equipment used in the ICU.	CCU has the same equipment as the ICU but is more advanced for treating heart patients.
4.	Subsets	ICU has different types including NICU, CCU, Neuro ICU, PICU, and PACU.	CCU is known as the subcategory of ICU.
5.	Staffs	Intensive Care Unit consists of physical therapists, surgeons, registered nurses, and many more.	The Cardiac Care Unit consists of heart-specific, nurses, surgeons and also doctors, and many more professionals in this field.

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