CSS full form is Cascading Style sheets and plays an important role in HTML which stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. To know about what role CSS plays in HTML read this blog. If you want to study MBA in Canada then you should know the MBA in Canada eligibility.
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What does CSS stand for?
The full form of CSS is Cascading Style Sheet, which is a style sheet language used to form the HTML parts that will be displayed as a web page in browsers. A website that was built using HTML will look uninteresting if CSS isn’t used. In basic terms, CSS provides the protective shell for any HTML elements. If HTML is the skeleton of the web page, CSS is the skin that covers that skeleton. Text/CSS is the Internet media type (MIME type) for CSS. The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) created CSS in the year 1996.
Inline CSS style code:
| <h1= “color: white; ”> Visa Gurukul </h1> |
Internal CSS style code:
| <!DOCTYPE HTML> <HTML> <head> <title> internal CSS </title> <style> h1 { color: white; } </style> <head> <body> <h1″>Visa Gurukul</h1> </body> </html> |
External CSS style code:
| /* this will be a separate file */ <style> h1 { color: white; } </style> |
What is the history of CSS?
- The first version of CSS was introduced in 1996.
- The second version of CSS was introduced in 1998 and CSS’s third work has begun.
- CSS has the term cascading which means that several style sheets can be added in a single web page.
- “.css” is an extension used to save the files of CSS.
What are the properties of CSS?
The basic property of CSS is to determine the style or behavior of an HTML element using a CSS attribute. Font style, transform, border, color, and margin are a few examples. A CSS property declaration consists of a property name and a property value. The value is listed after the property name, immediately after a colon. If more than one CSS property is supplied, each name-value pair is separated by a semicolon.
1. Display
2. Color
3. Syntax
4. Background
5. Fonts
6. Text
7. Dimension
8. Margin
9. Lists
10. Links
11. Layers
12. Gradients
13. Outline
14. Filters
15. Units
16. Opacity
17. Validation
18. Position
19. Padding
20. Tables
What are the characteristics of CSS?
1. Maintenance
CSS can be easily maintained by changing a single space it will affect the website fully. You don’t have to change it in every place.
2. Time-Saving
CSS is time-saving because you can make a change in a single place and it will automatically change a full webpage.
3. Support
All search engines and websites support CSS.
What is the role of CSS in HTML?
The role of CSS in HTML is to apply consistent styling to elements across all pages of your website, ensuring that all headings, lists, and paragraphs appear and function uniformly. HTML and Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) employ different languages.
1. Appearance:
The visual appearance and styling of HTML elements are specified using CSS. It enables web designers to manage a web page’s layout, colors, fonts, spacing, and other aesthetic elements.
2. Separation of Interests:
CSS makes it possible to divide design from content. It makes maintenance, upgrades, and maintaining uniform styling across different web pages easier to keep the styling independent from the HTML structure.
3. Design:
CSS offers selectors that enable designers to focus on certain HTML components or collections of elements. This narrow selection enables exact styling and modification of many web page elements.
4. Style Reusability:
CSS’s ability to create reusable styles through the use of classes and IDs makes this possible. Because styles may be applied to many components without repeating the styling rules, this reusability promotes consistency and lessens code repetition.
5. Responsive Design:
Designing a website that is responsive is made possible via CSS. An ideal user experience is delivered by CSS’s ability to adapt web pages to various screen sizes and devices through the use of media queries and responsive approaches.
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FAQs
What are the types of CSS?
CSS is of three types that are:
1. Internal
2. External
3. Inline
Name the 2 parts of CSS syntax.
A selection and a declaration box are the two parts of CSS syntax.
What are the properties of CSS?
CSS has 4 properties that are text properties, list properties, border properties, and font properties.
