Civil Engineering is one of the best branch in Engineering. Because the need for engineers is growing day after day. Due to the increase of the infrastructure and the buildings more and more civil engineers are required. Moreover, for the students who want to pursue this course below, we have discussed the civil engineering subjects.
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Civil Engineering Subjects
For understanding what you will learn in the civil engineering. Below are the main civil engineering subjects.
- Earthquake Engineering
- Construction Management, Entrepreneurship and Accounts Development
- Design of Steel and Masonry Structure
- Concrete Technology
- Maintenance Engineering and Building Construction
- Applied Chemistry
- Environmental Pollution and Control
- Design of Reinforced Concrete Structure
- Hydraulics
- Thermal Engineering
- Strength of Materials
- Applied Physics
- Electronics, Electrical and Mechanical Engineering
- Building Material
- Computer Application for Engineering
- Professional Communication
- Engineering Drawing
- Applied Mathematics
What is Civil Engineering?
Civil Engineering is basically the professional engineering course that deals with the construction, designing and maintenance of the naturally and physically built environment. This also includes public works like railways, roads, sewage systems and many more things.
Types of Civil Engineering
After discussing the civil engineering subjects and what is civil engineering. Below mentioned are the types of civil engineering for choosing your career.
- Highway Engineering
- Forensic Engineering
- Earthquake Engineering
- Coastal Engineering
- Environmental Engineering
- Geotechnical Engineering
- Water Engineering
- Transportation Engineering
- Structural Engineering
- Construction and Management Engineering
Civil Engineering Courses
For students who are interested in civil engineering. Listed below are some of the courses available for civil engineering.
- Diploma in Civil Engineering
- Bachelor of Technology/ Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering
- Bachelor in Civil Engineering
- Bachelor of Engineering in Civil Engineering
- Master of Engineering in Civil Engineering
- Master of Science in Structural Engineering
- Master in Structural Engineering
- Doctor of Philosophy in Civil Engineering
Eligibility Criteria for Civil Engineering
For getting admission into the top courses for civil engineering students must have fulfilled some requirements. Mentioned below are the eligibility criteria for civil engineering:-
- Students who want to pursue the certification or diploma courses must have completed their 12th standard from a well-known institution.
- Therefore, for the undergraduate courses, students should have passed the 10+2 Standard from a reputed institution and from the science stream.
- Moreover, for the postgraduate courses, students must have a bachelor’s degree in civil engineering or from a related field.
- Must score well in English Proficiency Tests- TOEFL, IELTS or PTE.
- LOR (Letter of Recommendation) and SOP (Statement of Purpose).
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Top Universities/ Colleges for Civil Engineering in India
Universities/ Colleges | Course Fees (in INR) | Placement (Highest Package) (in INR) |
IIT Bombay | 1st Year Fees for BTech/BE:- 2,29,300 | 3,67,00,000 |
IIT Madras | 1st Year Fees for BTech/BE:- 2,09,550 | 1,98,00,000 |
Parul University | 1st Year Fees for BTech/BE:- 1,37,800 | 29,50,000 |
IIT Kanpur | 1st Year Fees for BTech/BE:- 2,29,200 | 2,60,00,000 |
IIT Delhi | 1st Year Fees for BTech/BE:- 2,54,650 | 2,00,00,000 |
IIT Kharagpur | 1st Year Fees for BTech/BE:- 2,23,600 | 1,90,00,000 |
IIT Roorkee | 1st Year Fees for BTech/BE:- 2,30,100 | 1,30,00,000 |
IIT Guwahati | 1st Year Fees for BTech/BE:- 2,19,250 | 2,40,00,000 |
IIT Hyderabad | 1st Year Fees for BTech/BE:- 2,41,550 | 63,78,000 |
Top Universities/ Colleges for Civil Engineering in Abroad
- The University of Bristol
- McGill University
- The University of Oxford
- Cardiff University
- The University of Queensland
- The University of Toronto
- The University of Cambridge
- The University of Bristol
- RMIT University
- Western University
- The University of Waterloo
- The University of Manchester
- Stanford University
- Tsinghua University
- National University of Singapore
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Top Entrance Exams for Civil Engineering
- WBJEE (West Bengal Joint Entrance Examinations Board)
- MHTCET (Maharashtra Common Entrance Test)
- KIITEE (Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology Entrance Exam)
- AP EAMCET (Andhra Pradesh Engineering Agricultural and Medical Common Entrance Test)
- COMEDK UGET (Consortium of Medical, Engineering and Dental Colleges of Karnataka Undergraduate Entrance Exam)
- MET (Manipal Entrance Exam)
- BITSAT (Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test)
- SRMJEEE (SRM Joint Engineering Entrance Examination)
- VITEEE (Vellore Institute of Technology Engineering Entrance Exam)
- JEE Main
Syllabus for Civil Engineering
BE in Civil Engineering Syllabus
SEMESTER- 1 | SEMESTER- 2 |
1. Environment and Energy Engineering 2. Computer Programming 3. Basics Electronics Engineering/ Basic Electrical Engineering 4. Engineering Physics 5. Engineering Mathematics- I | 1. Engineering Graphics (Engineering Drawing) 2. Engineering Mechanics 3. Physics for Civil Engineering 4. Engineering Chemistry 5. Numerical and Statistical Methods |
SEMESTER- 3 | SEMESTER- 4 |
1. Disaster Management 2. Waste Water and Water Supply Management 3. Fluid Mechanics 4. Levelling and Surveying 5. Engineering Mechanics | 1. Construction Materials and Technology 2. Solid Mechanics 3. Reinforced Concrete Design 4. Concrete Technology 5. Applied Hydraulics Engineering |
SEMESTER- 5 | SEMESTER- 6 |
1. Electives 2. Irrigation Engineering 3. Geotechnical Engineering 4. Steel Structures Design 5. Foundation Engineering 6. Structural Analysis/ Structural Elements | 1. Electives 2. Transportation Engineering 3. Soil Mechanics 4. Reinforced Concrete Design 5. Engineering Geology 6. Advanced Structural Analysis |
SEMESTER- 7 | SEMESTER- 8 |
1. Electives 2. Maintenance of Buildings 3. Advance Transportation Engineering 4. Seismic Design and Analysis | 1. Electives 2. Advanced Environmental Engineering 3. Tenders, Contracts and Quantity Surveying 4. Dams and Hydraulic Structures |
BTech in Civil Engineering Syllabus
SEMESTER- 1 | SEMESTER- 2 |
1. Environmental Science 2. Programming for Problem-Solving Lab 3. Engineering Physics Lab 4. Engineering Graphics 5. Programming for Problem Solving 6. Engineering Physics 7. Mathematics- I | 1. Communication Skills and English Language Lab 2. Engineering Chemistry Lab 3. English 4. Engineering Workshop 5. Engineering Mechanics 6. Chemistry 7. Mathematics- II |
SEMESTER- 3 | SEMESTER- 4 |
1. Constitution of India 2. Engineering Geology Lab 3. Strength of Materials Lab 4. Surveying Lab 5. Fluid Mechanics 6. Statistics and Probability 7. Strength of Materials- I 8. Engineering Geology 9. Surveying and Geomatics | 1. Gender Sensitization Lab 2. Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering Lab 3. Hydraulics and Hydraulic Machinery Lab 4. Computer-Aided Civil Engineering Drawing 5. Structural Analysis- I 6. Hydraulics and Hydraulic Machinery 7. Strength of Materials- II 8. Planning, Construction and Building Materials 9. Basic Mechanical Engineering for Civil Engineers 10. Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering |
SEMESTER- 5 | SEMESTER- 6 |
1. Intellectual Property Rights 2. Advanced Communication Skills Lab 3. Geotechnical Engineering Lab 4. Concrete Technology and Highway Engineering Lab 5. Engineering Economics and Accountancy 6. Professional Elective- I 7. Transportation Engineering 8. Structural Engineering- I (RCC) 9. Geotechnical Engineering 10. Structural Analysis- II | 1. Environment Science 2. Computer-Aided Design Lab 3. Environmental Engineering Lab 4. Open Elective- I 5. Professional Elective- II 6. Structural Engineering- II (Steel) 7. Foundation Engineering 8. Environmental Engineering 9. Hydrology and Water Resources Engineering |
SEMESTER- 7 | SEMESTER- 8 |
1. Project Stage- I 2. Seminar 3. Summer Internship/Industrial-Oriented Mini Project 4. Professional Practice Law and Ethics 5. Open Elective- II 6. Professional Elective- III 7. Professional Elective- IV 8. Costing, Estimation and Project Management | 1. Project Stage- II 2. Open Elective- III 3. Professional Elective- V 4. Professional Elective- VI |
Best Books for Civil Engineering
Book Name | Author |
The Tower and the Bridge | David P. Billington |
Civil Engineering: Conventional and Objective Type | J.K. Gupta |
Structures: Or Why Things Don’t Fall Down | J.E. Gordon |
The Civil Engineering Handbook | Wai-Fah Chen |
Civil Engineering Materials | Peter A. Claisse |
Design of Steel Structures | S.K. Duggal |
Higher Engineering Mathematics | B.S. Grewal |
Skills Required for Civil Engineering
Students who have pursued the civil engineering course. After that, they will apply for the jobs. Some of the skills that are required for civil engineering are:-
- Technical Skills
- Proficiency in Physics and Mathematics
- Problem-Solving Techniques
- Teamwork
- Project Management
- Organisational Skills
- Critical thinking Skills
- Verbal Communication Skills
- Attentive
- Working Under Pressure
- Time Management Skills
- Decision-Making Skills
- Adapting Skills
Scope of Civil Engineering
Students who want to make their career in civil engineering. Below is the scope or the fields in which civil engineering graduates can work in.
- Indian Engineering Services
- Waste Management Companies
- Railway
- Utility Companies
- Construction Companies
- Engineering Firms
Jobs for Civil Engineering
Job Roles | National Average Yearly Salary (in $) |
Vice President of Engineering | 181,226 |
Director of Engineering | 139,450 |
Engineering Manager | 110,472 |
City Engineer | 106,739 |
Senior Civil Designer | 96,696 |
Civil Supervisor | 96,187 |
Engineering Project Manager | 94,009 |
Materials Engineer | 93,578 |
Senior Civil Engineer | 91,512 |
Facilities Engineer | 88,964 |
Structural Engineer | 87,179 |
Top Recruiters for Civil Engineering
Public Sector Companies | Private Sector Companies | |
1. SAIL 2. ONGC 3. NTPC 4. ISRO 5. IOCL 6. HAL 7. GAIL 8. BSNL 9. BHEL | 1. Simplex Projects Ltd. 2. Shapoorji Pallonji and Company 3. RDS Projects Ltd. 4. GMR Group 5. Hindustan Construction Company 6. DLF 7. Expert Technology 8. Jaypee Group | 9. Potential Consultants 10. Larsen and Tourbo 11. Jaiprakash Associates 12. Sobha Developers Limited 13. Godrej Properties 14. Nircon Engineering Consultants 15. Gammon India Ltd. |
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FAQs
Name some of the civil engineering subjects.
Civil Engineering subjects are:-
1. Engineering Drawing
2. Applied Mathematics
3. Thermal Engineering
4. Applied Physics
5. Hydraulics
What are the types of Civil Engineering?
The types of civil engineering are:-
1. Highway Engineering
2. Earthquake Engineering
3. Forensic Engineering
4. Structural engineering
5. Water Engineering
6. Geotechnical Engineering
Is maths mandatory for Civil Engineering?
Students who want to pursue civil engineering courses should have maths as their major subject.
What are the countries that pay the highest to civil engineers?
The countries that pay the highest to civil engineers are:-
1. France
2. Germany
3. Canada
4. Australia
5. United States
6. Norway
7. Denmark
8. Switzerland